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Posts Tagged ‘terrorism’

U.S. and Pakistan in Tug of War Over Aid

Wednesday, July 13th, 2011

Article first published as U.S. and Pakistan in Tug of War Over Aid on Technorati.

The U.S. has said it is withdrawing $800 million in aid to Pakistan. Pakistan initially replied that the loss of funding would not affect military operations. Additionally, Pakistan said that the U.S. putting conditions on aid is unacceptable. In a slight change to the story, Pakistan’s Defense Minister Ahmed Mukhtar said that the Pakistanis could pull troops from the Afghani border if the U.S. doesn’t reinstate the military aid.

Pakistan

Pakistan - Omer Wazir (CC)

Pointing out that Pakistan and the U.S. are fair weather friends at best is merely pointing out the obvious, just as pointing out that China is the most likely candidate to fill any gaps in military aid created by the U.S. Arguing out whether or not it would have been better to tell Islamabad about the raid that resulted in the death of Osama bin Laden, while an interesting hypothetical, would most likely make things worse. It also leads to thinking that Pakistan knew where bin Laden was the entire time he resided in that country. There is no way to maintain any sort of relationship with that country if that is definitely the case. It’s a tense, tight-rope walk over an active volcano just suspecting that was actually the situation.

Mukhtar’s statements about pulling troops from the border should be taken with a grain of salt as well, because he’s the not the man on the ground that would make that decision anyway. However, it makes sense to consider whether or not he’s merely the messenger. Pakistan pushing U.S. personnel out through visa limitations and general bureaucratic obstacles may be an indicator of more problems to come. Using the aid as means to resolve these issues might seem like a good idea, and probably would be if there wasn’t another game in town. Countries in that region have been able to go to China when they haven’t been able to get what they want out of the U.S. when it comes to military weapons. Saudi Arabia was noted for it. If the U.S. public happens to latch onto the concept of cutting foreign aid in general as a possible solution to the debt ceiling issue, Pakistan would likely make the top of the “cut list” because of that country’s attitude about that money. Calling the money “theirs” will not endear them to the taxpayers in the U.S., and that brings up the whole argument against “blank checks”, at home and abroad. Pakistan hasn’t really been giving very much for that money. Yes, there are some dead militants. No, there weren’t enough to make anyone believe it was anything more than sectarian skirmishing, or just general revenge for any other harm those killed had done. Basically, a few dead militants doesn’t mean Pakistan is truly committed to taking down the “vacancy” sign that has been shown for years to Islamists looking for a place to hide.

As for this particular battle over U.S. aid, theoretically it’s time for Washington to finally reply. Hopefully, Obama remembers that Pakistan was calling U.S. taxpayers’ money its own, and replies accordingly. At the very least, require the answer to the question “what has Pakistan done for the U.S. lately?”

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Is al Qaeda Behind Kirkuk Bombing?

Thursday, May 19th, 2011

Article first published as Is al Qaeda Behind Kirkuk Bombing? on Technorati.

Two bombs killed 27 and injured 90 today in Kirkuk. Initial reports in the U.S. put the casualty numbers significantly lower, and also reported that Kirkuk police officials were suspecting the involvement of Al Qaeda in the attacks. One report stated that there were actually three explosions, and that the third was targeted at police.

Aftermath of car bomb - Aaron Keene (CC)

Aftermath of car bomb - Aaron Keene (CC)

Unrest in the area is largely due to ethnic and sectarian disputes between Arabs, Kurds and Turkmen. As has been the case since the British entered the region in search of oil during the World War II era, one of the primary arguments is over rights to the oil rich lands. Currently, Kurds wish to claim the lands for Kurdistan, while the Arabs claim that it belongs to Baghdad. The removal of Saddam Hussein reawakened this argument that was started around the time of the collapse of the Ottoman Empire.

While sectarian fighting over oil rights could arguably be the cause of the current attacks, Lt. Brigadier Sarhad Qader, Director of the Kirkuk Police, is of the opinion that the attacks are directly related a recent arrest in the region. Mohammed Adel Amin, the “Wali (Islamic governor)” of Kirkuk and Al Qaeda front man in the region, was taken into custody under 24 hours before the bombings began. In addition to the current bombings, the “Wali of Kirkuk” is suspected to be involved in several other attacks in the region, including the bombing of houses belonging to two Hajiwa police officers.

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Legacy of Osama bin Laden

Thursday, May 5th, 2011

I know on first glance the title of this may very well upset many people, because it theoretically could imply that Osama bin Laden deserves any degree of respect. That is not my intention. There are negative legacies, and this is decidedly one. This legacy is one of fear, intolerance, stupidity, political posturing, and a myriad of other negative actions and attitudes that have become a part of the American way of life since September 11th.

Osama bin Laden

Osama bin Laden - Seth Anderson (CC)

While this is arguably the biggest news since the 2001 attacks, I have been intentionally avoiding writing a single word on it. This is nothing new for me, since I tend to wait and see what the lay of the land is after at least a little of the dust has settled. In the days following the official announcement from the White House, there have been pundits running about offering their opinions on everything from bin Laden’s impact on American culture to whether or not how the Navy disposed of the body was religiously appropriate. Monday morning quarterbacking of the mission itself has moved beyond the sublime to the absurd, when one considers the faux-debate over the use of the name Geronimo in the raid. (To be fair, there are far more substantial issues for the Tribal Nations collectively to bring to the table, and admittedly, this offers them an excellent opportunity to do so. I hope they take it. *Thank you to Tony Brown for pushing me to think about this issue more.)

If one was looking for any signs of mourning in the Muslim world, we were told not to expect it – bin Laden’s death was apparently a happy moment for them, if for different reasons from the ones that caused jubilation at Ground Zero and Washington, D.C. We were even given a naïve explanation from the generation that probably can’t remember what life was like before bin Laden about why they took to the streets to celebrate his death. Why they think that they somehow “own” this part of history is questionable, but they are still young and have much to learn.

The White House gave us an iconic photograph of the Situation Room during the raid, and Secretary Clinton attempted to explain its context. As I write these words, the President is laying a wreath at Ground Zero, and (appropriately?) decided not to speak on that hallowed ground today. While Secretary Clinton states that the U.S. will continue to stand by Pakistan, the Pakistani military is stating that they want the ouster of the majority of the U.S. Military from their soil. We even saw a professional football player trip over words about bin Laden’s death on Twitter, and later try to clarify his position.

But the dust is still flying, and isn’t showing any signs of settling. It’s been said – not often enough – that the way we have lived for the past decade isn’t really a testament to our resiliency or strength. We have falsely contented ourselves with the fact that we haven’t seen repeated attacks on U.S. soil (although we have seen a few foiled), claiming that there is real value in the fact that we’ve also surrendered many freedoms to that end. We are still living in the shadow of bin Laden, and will continue to do so until we decide that our freedom is more important than creating the illusion that we are safe. We will never return to life as it was before September 11th, and rightfully so. We were foolishly arrogant in our thinking, assuming that we were impervious to terrorist attacks. However, if we continue to live as we have, perpetually in fear of another attack, bin Laden has won even though he is dead. It is up to us. There must be a middle-ground between what life in America was on September 10th, and what it is now. Is it time to reassess our way of life, or do we continue with the status quo and become bin Laden’s legacy of fear?

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